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PeerBasis
Compensation Comparability Determination

The Hendersonville Symphony

Executive Director / CEO

EIN 561063207
NC · NTEE A69Z
FY ending 2024-06-30
June 9, 2026

This analysis benchmarks the total compensation of Paul Conroy, Executive Director / CEO ($66,000) against every comparable organization that fit the selection criteria — 82 in total — drawn systematically from IRS Form 990 filings, not a hand-picked subset.

Compensation sits at approximately the 61st percentile of comparable organizationswithin the typical range

Benchmarked executive: Paul Conroy — reported title “EXECUTIVE DI”, a direct title match to the Executive Director / CEO role.

How comparable organizations were selected

82 organizations qualified on sector, size, and geography 82 within the band form the benchmarked peer set.

Distribution of comparable compensation

$567 total compensation of comparable organizations → $149,005 $66,000
$23,55010th
$41,23225th
$59,814Median
$76,14675th
$96,94490th
$66,000This org · 61st
p10$23,550
p25$41,232
p50$59,814
p75$76,146
p90$96,944
$66,000

Comparable organizations

Each figure is Form 990 Part VII columns D + F (reportable pay plus other compensation and benefits; column F may include amounts from related organizations), normalized to NC cost of living (BEA RPP, 2023) and to its filing year (CPI-U); the reported amount is on each linked 990.

OrganizationStateRevenueMatched titleComp
(reported)
Comp
(adjusted)
FY
Johns Creek Symphony Orchestra GA$475,812 President $3,448 $3,355 2024
Inside The Orchestra CO$500,639 Exec Director $115,544 $107,226 2024
Corning Elmira Musical Arts Inc NY$471,515 Executive Dir. $72,643 $61,892 2025
Bremerton Symphony Association WA$471,172 Music Direct $68,055 $58,968 2024
Journey Arts PA$471,130 Exec Directo $71,807 $67,517 2025
Tulsa Youth Symphony OK$470,992 Executive Di $28,500 $31,269 2023
Street Symphony Project Inc CA$502,791 Ceo $113,108 $94,525 2024
Philadelphia Sinfonia Association PA$469,445 Executive Di $61,250 $60,860 2023
Cayuga Chamber Orchestra Inc NY$467,713 Executive Director $56,860 $49,726 2024
Florida Orchestra Association Inc FL$506,095 Executive Director $43,400 $40,624 2023
Academy Of Music Of The Paderewski Symphony Orchestra IL$514,194 Bundyra $36,388 $34,622 2024
National Symphony Orch Assn Of Washington Dc DC$455,325 Executive Director $8,827 $7,497 2024
Orchestra Miami Inc FL$452,261 Artistic/exec D $18,000 $16,365 2024
Aiken Symphony Orchestra SC$446,451 Executive Director $37,156 $36,548 2025
Student Orchestras Of Greater Olympia WA$529,426 Executive Director $39,813 $34,497 2024
Laporte County Symphony Orchestra IN$531,579 Executive Di $60,900 $60,553 2025
Huntington Symphony Orchestra WV$437,997 Executive Di $47,500 $49,774 2024
Lagrange Symphony Orchestra Inc GA$437,714 Executive Di $60,000 $58,387 2024
Tuscaloosa Symphony Association Inc AL$432,019 Executive Director $69,652 $74,976 2023
Citymusic Cleveland Inc OH$430,152 Executive Director $75,000 $79,150 2023
Las Colinas Symphony Orchestra TX$544,025 Education Director $47,916 $45,192 2025
Bridge Leadership Academy MO$426,622 Ceo $83,667 $88,296 2023
Oregon Symphony Association In Salem OR$424,281 President $24,474 $22,646 2023
Great Lakes Chamber Orchestra MI$555,642 Executive Director $64,583 $64,514 2024
Black Pearl Chamber Orchestra Inc PA$415,379 President $112,482 $108,560 2024

Comp (reported) is the figure on each organization's Form 990 (columns D + F); Comp (adjusted) normalizes it to NC cost of living and 2024 dollars. Click any organization to verify the figure on ProPublica.

Methodology

Comparable organizations were drawn from electronically filed IRS Form 990 returns and matched on sector (NTEE code), budget (a size-adaptive revenue band that tightens as the organization grows), and geography (same-state first, broadening only when too few peers qualify); every organization within the band forms the peer set. To compare fairly across regions and years, peer compensation is normalized to NC cost of living (BEA Regional Price Parities, 2023) and to the subject's filing year (CPI-U). The figure benchmarked is Form 990 Part VII, Section A, columns D + F — reportable pay plus other compensation, benefits, and deferred amounts (column F may include amounts from related organizations) — with the chief executive matched by role. Related-organization amounts (column E) and institutional trustees are excluded. Full methodology: peerbasis.org/methodology.

Sample, role match & sensitivity

Sensitivity — the subject's percentile under alternative compensation definitions:

BasisSubject percentile
Total compensation (D + F), cost-of-living + inflation adjusted — the PeerBasis default61st
Total compensation (D + F), as reported (no adjustments)55th
Reportable pay only (column D), adjusted65th
All sources (D + E + F), adjusted59th

If the percentile moves materially across these definitions, the result is sensitive to methodology choices, and the board should weigh which basis best fits its facts.

Rebuttable presumption of reasonableness · 26 CFR 53.4958-6

Compensation paid by a tax-exempt organization is presumed reasonable — shifting the burden to the IRS — when three requirements are met. This report supplies the comparability data for the second. The board should record the following in its minutes concurrently with its decision:

Draft board minutes — executive compensation

  1. The compensation of the Executive Director / CEO (Paul Conroy) was approved in advance by [the Board / Compensation Committee], composed of members with no conflict of interest with respect to the arrangement.
  2. Prior to its determination, the authorized body obtained and relied upon appropriate comparability data, namely the PeerBasis Compensation Comparability Determination dated June 9, 2026, comparing compensation against 82 similarly situated organizations (Same NTEE sector (A69), nationwide + budget 0.67–1.5× revenue).
  3. The authorized body determined that total compensation of $66,000 is reasonable (approximately the 61st percentile of comparable organizations) and documented the basis for this determination concurrently, on [date], by a vote of [__ for / __ against].

Sources: IRS Form 990 e-file data (apps.irs.gov); IRS Business Master File (NTEE classification). Every figure traces to an original public filing — click any organization above to verify it on ProPublica. PeerBasis is a service of Prismind Analytics; its methodology is published, was commissioned for independent adversarial review, and discloses its own limitations. This report is comparability data to support a board's good-faith determination under IRC 4958; it is not legal or tax advice. Generated by PeerBasis on June 9, 2026.